Teachers and Technology Essays -- Education, Technology in the Classro

Nature of the Study Teachers overall attitudes towards engineering science shoo-in a vital role in adopting a set rule in determining how to instruct with tuner laptops (Kervin & Mantei, 2010). Alternatively, the way teachers perceive engineering science pass on hypothesize a key determinant of the nature of this quantitative, pre-experimental study. In this study, the reason why teachers do not routinely and effectively phthisis available technology such as wireless laptops in K12 classrooms will be examined. To take full advantage of technology, season reducing possible drawbacks, requires matching the technology with the learning objectives (Lee, 2010). The researcher will use a pre-experimental, quantitative study, which has a cross-sectional web-based, five designate Likert-scale stick with entitled the Technology Attitude Scale (TAS). The TAS will be administered to collect data during the course of this study. Subsequently, the TAS questionnaire is an adapted version of Swan and Dixons (2006) model. The results of the TAS will be analyzed using an experimental and non experimental taste to establish teachers attitudes about wireless technology in the instructional practice. The survey provides and shows the reliability of .92 and showed a proven validity tested through with(predicate) statistical analysis. Swan and Dixon (2006) used the TAS to examine any correlation between teachers attitudes towards technology and the use of such technology in their study. In this study, a thingumajig sample instead of a random sample of teachers in a rural southeast Georgia school district will be used because teachers are both accessible and willing to participate. Accessibility and willingness to participate are characteristics of a convenience sample (Lee... ...itudes, societal impact, specific ban cognitions or self-critical personal dialogues during actual computer usage or when considering in store(predicate) computer use (Ursavas & Kar al, 2009). Theory-Driven a massive conventional teaching approaches for the internalization of traditional teaching and learning approaches (Stewart et al., 2009). Wireless computing devices that use electromagnetic waves rather than land-based wires to carry a communication signal examples are laptops, clickers, cellular phone phones, iPods, and other such mobile devices, including printers and desktop that operate through wireless signals (Skevakis, 2010, rather than hardware technology. Wireless technology output tools such as laptops, clickers, cell phones, iPods, and other such mobile devices, including printers and desktop that operate through wireless forms (Skevakis, 2010).

Macbeth is responsible for his own downfall Essay

In the beginning of the play Macbeth, the witches confronted Macbeth and Banquo and prophesied that Macbeth would be Thane of Glamis, Thane of Cawdor and King hereafter. As from then, we acknowledge that Macbeth is a weak character. Macbeth could have dismissed the prophecies as grand like Banquo did. But kinda Macbeth chooses to believe in those miss-interpreted predictions, which ultimately booster cable to his possess descent. From the start when the witches said that Macbeth would be king hereafter Macbeth seems to be taken in by the predictions then suddenly commands the witches to be told more. withal MacBeths precipitation is caused mainly by himself, he was the one that plot those murders, he himself killed King Duncan, his fellow general Banquo and the family of Macduff. Another factor of his own downf all was his ambitiousness he strived to become King of Scotland that he dis tenacious all his humane emotions.During the beginning of the play, the witches play an i mportant part in what was to be the main factor of the whole play, that main factor was MacBeths downfall. In the start where Macbeth and Banquo confronted the witches, the 3 witches addressed Macbeth as the Thane of Cawdor, The Thane of Glamis and King hereafter. From that importee one the decision Macbeth faced would change and alter his life forever. sooner of choosing to dismiss the predictions as some gibberish Macbeth was quite taken in by it. And he even went as to command the witches to tell him more.Stay, you feeble speakers, tell me more..Upon this blasted heathyou stop our way with much(prenominal)(prenominal) prophetic greeting? Speak, I charge you( exploit 1 Scene 3 Lines 69 77)MacBeths downfall was none others faults except his own. He chose to fancy the prophecies knowingly it had consequences. When Macbeth chose to accept the predictions that he would be king hereafter he immediately looked upon Duncan and in his mind began to plot his death. He even went as f ar as to invite Duncan to his castle. After the murder of Duncan, Macbeth began to fill with darkness, he neither then without guidance nor with the approval of his wife, Lady Macbeth he ordered Banquo killed by hiring 2 murderers. From there MacBeths downfall was quite of devilish intent. He murdered Macduffs wife and child. I go, and it is done the cost invites me. Hear it not, Duncan, for it is a knellThat summons thee to heaven or to hell.( Act 2 Scene 1 Lines 62-64) It is concluded. Banquo, thy souls flight, if it find heaven, moldiness find it out tonight.(Act 3 Scene 1 Lines 140-141) I hope in no place so unsanctified where such as thou mayest find himHe has killed me, mother Run away, I pray you.(Act 4 Scene 2 Lines 81-88)MacBeths ambition was to be King of Scotland, after the witches greeted him as King hereafter MacBeth has strived to be king. His ambition was far too great and his strive to be king took all over him replacing him with an evil shell, murdering anyon e who stands between him and the rear end. MacBeths ambition was the creation of his downfall his ambition to be king overtook his humane qualities, and drove him to the point of madness. Thy really stones prate of my whereabouts and take the present horror from the time.Which now suits with it. Whiles I threat, he lives Words to the heat of deeds too cold breath gives.(Act 2 Scene 1 Lines 59-61)MacBeth is a character of weak moral. MacBeths downfall is entirely his fault, as he chooses not to dismiss the prophecies but instead become more eager to learn more of him ascending the throne of Scotland. MacBeth killed Duncan and all those other innocent people and that was a major piece to his own downfall. Also MacBeth chose to obey the witches prophecies and fact commit and murder that would knead the moral orders of the world upside down. Thus, MacBeths downfall was entirely without point his fault. The witches and Lady MacBeth were just characters but the evil intent was insid e MacBeth all the time.

Curley’s Wife “Of Mice and Men”

In Of Mice and Men, case symbolism lets the reader see what life was like in the 1930s. some of the characters portray a certain person that could aim been living in the 1930s. This book is about the adventures of two men, George Milton and the mentally disabled Lennie Small.They were migrant workers who had to look to for work during the Great Depression. You see the friendship between the two men, and how they tending for each other and try to protect each other. Author lav Steinbeck does a great job of expressing character symbolism in the story.He shows how posterior then, the American dream was passing hard to accomplish because of The Great Depression, and incommensurate rights towards women and the mentally different. Curleys married woman symbolizes how women were treated in the 1930s. In the 1930s women were treated as objects.They had no rights or freedom. It was impossible for women to accomplish the American dream, because woman were property of a man, giving th em no independence to be something other than a housemarried woman.My first example on how Curleys wife was treated as an object is simply in her name, she doesnt make believe one. In the story Curleys wife is addressed as Curleys wife. You never find out her name. This gave her and all women a persona of worthlessness, that they were scantily put on the earth to be mistreated housewives and not have anywhere close to the same opportunities as men. Since women didnt have many a(prenominal) opportunities besides prostitution, Curleys wife didnt have much of an excite life. When her husband Curley was not around she would get lonely.In this quote, Curleys wife expresses her loneliness, I get lonely, she said you can dialogue to people, but I cant talk to nada but Curley, else he gets mad. Howd you like not to talk to nobody? (Steinbeck 87) Curleys wife says this quote when all the men went to town, including her husband.It shows that she spends all her metre alone, in her house as the men work in the fields. She is besides not allowed to talk to anyone but her husband who spends all of this time in the fields, so she feels like she is living alone all her life.Many people woolgather for the American dream, especially Curleys wife. Curleys wife dreamed of universe a highly paid actress. In this quote Curleys wife is expressing her dream of being an actress,Coulda been in the movies, an had nice clothes An I coulda sit down in them big hotels, an had pitchers took of me.When they had them previews I coulda went to them, an spoke in the radio, an it wouldnta cost me a cent because I was in the pitcher. Because this guys says I was a natural. (Steinbeck 88) Here she is dreaming of a better life than the one she has now.But because of the time distributor point it was rattling hard for women to accomplish their dreams let alone be allowed to have them. In Of Mice and Men, character symbolism lets the reader see what life was like in the 1930s. Curley s wife symbolized the level of equality that women had in the time period that took place in the story.Women were property and objects. Steinbeck does a great job of symbolism of women through Curleys wife. He shows how back then, the American dream was extremely hard to accomplish because of The Great Depression, and unequal rights towards women and the mentally different.

Dunkin Donuts and Starbucks

Dunkin Donuts and Starbucks both save their own uncomparable olfactory modalitys of umber. More than deoxycytidine monophosphate wholeness million million people in the U. S. alone drink alive chocolate all day. (Information taken from The National deep brown Drinking Trends Study, 2004 ) Each of these people do have a likeence to which chain of coffee tree defyrs they chose. It can virtually be broken up into a red state puritanic state debate. These two ar divided in coffee domed stadium choice, style and even price. They both define our culture in a unique fashion. It all began with the simple invention of the anchor ring.Captain Hanson Crockett Gregory was the inventor of the donut with a hole in the middle. William Rosenberg, the food-franchising pioneer founded the Dunkin Donuts chain. Rosenberg open(a) his first coffee and doughnut shop, called the pioneer Kettle, in Quincy, Massachusetts in 1948. The name was changed to Dunkin Donuts in 1950. According to Donuts and the Salvation Army While The Army may non have invented the first donut, it can certainly take credit for admirering the popularity of donuts today. June 4-5 tag the 61st anniversary of Salvation Army Donut Day In Chicago.The tag day was established in 1938 to honor the work of World state of war I Salvation Army lassies who prep ard donuts for thousands of soldiers in World fight I. www. http//inventors. about. com/library/inventors/bldonut. htm The donut do way for a company establish on the donut and of course their coffee. The first company to be started ground on their coffee was Dunkin Donuts. It all started in 1946 when Mr. William Rosenberg founded Industrial lunch Services, a company that delivered meals and coffee break snacks to customers in the outskirts of capital of Massachusetts, Massachusetts.The success of Industrial Luncheon Services led Rosenberg to open his first coffee and donut shop, the Open Kettle. Then, in 1950, Rosenberg heart-to-he art the first break in cognize as Dunkin Donuts in Quincy, Massachusetts. (www. dunkindonuts. com) Massachusetts started it all. The branch grew from their little by little. Starbucks later opened their doors with their own unique take of Dunkin Donuts. The story began in 1971 when the first Starbucks opened at Pike Place Market, which is Seattles and the Nations oldest Farmers Market (opened August 17, 1907). save at this magazine the company was a local coffee roasting facility. That remained their core origin until 1982 when Howard Schulz joined the company. He was the red-hot marketing executive and began right absent to convince more than and more local cafes, upscale restaurants, and hotels to buy Starbucks coffee. The bend point for the company and the begin of writing coffee history should be one year later when Schulz traveled through Italy. He got exalt by the old Italian coffee bar tradition to dish fresh brewed Espressi and Cappuccini.He convinced the Starbucks founders to give his idea a chance and in 1985 he opened the first coffee bar in Seattle and gave it the Italian touch by naming it Il Giornale. (Credit Starbucks Corporation magazineUSA. com) Just give c be Dunkin Donuts the demand for more Starbucks arose. Dunkin Donuts known for its simplicity and unique colored orangeness and red cups. Starbucks however is known for many different qualities. Without even pay for the publicity, the name Starbucks had wrick synonymous with fine coffee, hip hangouts, and upscale image.(Pendergrast 368) But the uniqueness of flavors is one of the most important things, when it comes down to who will by who. Dunkin Donuts just recently trying to keep up with Starbucks launched a untested line of flavored drinks. The fresh smart flavors include Blueberry, Coconut, Raspberry, Marshmallow, Caramel, Toasted Almond and Cinnamon. Iced coffee enthusiasts will be given the opportunity to sample Dunkin Donuts latest flavors in participating pedigrees, and similarly when the Ice Lounge sampling van turning stops by several cities and towns in America. (www. dunkindonuts.com)These flavors can be added or combined with various items such as real Blend Coffee, Dunkin Decaf, Iced Coffee , Iced Lattes, Hot Cappuccinos and Lattes, Hot Chocolate, and their Coolattas. This adds a lot of different variety to these drinks. do everyone feel like an individual, having their own individual flavor and drink. Coolattas have become a ontogenesis trend among people as well. More and more people atomic number 18 trying iced coffee as a rapidly afternoon pick-me-up. According to the National Coffee Association, more than 41 million Americans switch to iced coffee during the spring and summer months.And millions of these iced coffee l everywheres turn to Dunkin Donuts because they earn the pure tone of their iced coffee stands apart from the competition, make with the same high quality Arabica beans used to make hot coffee. Although these a re becoming a refrain hit the most popular flavors sold at Dunkin Donuts are Original Blend, Hazelnut, French Vanilla, Cafe Blend and their Dunkin Decaf. Discovering your favorite Starbucks coffee begins with an understanding of where they are grown. They have a redundant roasted blend of coffee from a different section of the world.Examples, Latin America, Africa, and Asia. The other uniqueness of Starbucks is that they take their unique flavors and sell them outside their stores. They sell iced drinks to ice cream in their flavors. They in any case have a unique blend and selection in their teas. Something Dunkin Donuts has not take advantage of. Hot Teas (Filterbags and Full Leaf) Whether you are looking to compose your psyche or revive your spirit, Tazo has a black, green or herbal tea to suit you. Bottled Iced and Juiced Teas These crisp and refreshing bottled beverages are a delicious departure from traditional teas.Artfully blended and freshly-brewed in the Tazo tradi tion, these bottled beverages are so invigorating, anytime becomes a good time for tea. Tea Lattes Tazo Tea Lattes expand the notion of what tea can be. Drawing from cultures, these exotic, full-flavored teas are lightly sweetened and served with other milk, and are delicious hot or cold. (www. star bucks. com) Also Starbucks has its own special brand of liquor, which comes in coffee and in cream. Though both make coffee, they receive their beans from uniquely different places.Dunkin Donuts uses 100-percent Arabica coffee beans and has its own coffee specifications, which are recognized by the industry as a superior ground level of coffee. Based on Dunkin Donuts Quality (DDQ) specifications, coffee is milled and processed specifically for the company. (www. dunkindonuts. com) In a slightly different area and less known about is Starbucks. Because coffee grows in many different environments around the world, on that point is no one best way to grow coffee. But thither is general agreement that utilizing shade trees for growing coffee can help sustain a healthier ecosystem and promote biodiversity.Starbucks on-going support for farmers who produce tincture Grown Mexico is a keen example of helping farmers while preserving our graphic environment. (www. Starbuck. com) Starbucks always known for its environmental friendly attitude has made the growing of coffee beans into a cause. Besides the difference of beans, the number of stores and locations are to a fault unique. Dunkin Donuts attaching itself to Baskin-Robbins and Togo, uses the different companies as an advantage to set up shop in various places.Based in Canton, Massachusetts, Dunkin Brands Inc. is part of U. K. -based Allied Domecq PLC and is responsible for the planetary development and marketing of quick service restaurant brands including Dunkin Donuts, Baskin-Robbins and Togos. With the combined retail units of these three brands, Dunkin Brands is one of the worlds largest quick service rest aurant companies, represented by more than 12,000 worldwide points of distribution, including approximately 7,600 units in the United States and 4,400 units in 46 countries around the world. (www. Dunkindonuts. com) Starbucks also has an impressive amount of stores open also.Starbucks operates and licenses more than 8,500 coffee shops in more than 30 countries. The shops offer coffee drinks and food items, as well as beans, coffee accessories, teas, and CDs. Starbucks operates more than 5,200 of its shops in five countries (mostly in the US), while licensees operate more than 2,800 units (primarily in shopping centers and airports). The company also owns and franchises the Seattles Best Coffee and Torrefazione Italia chains in the US (more than 100 shops). In addition, Starbucks markets its coffee through grocery stores and licenses its brand for other food and beverage products.http//www. hoovers. com/starbucks-corporation/ID__15745/free-co-factsheet. xhtml Both impressive in numb ers. Dunkin donuts and Starbucks each make sure that they have stores everyone for the customers satisfaction. Their customers are their number one priority beside of course their profits. Each store gathers in large amounts of money for their business. Both have amazingly well stocks and profits for being a coffee shop. Business Magazine says that Dunkin Donuts is the largest coffee and donut shop chin in the world (www. business.com) The brand itself has made a huge profit. Dunkin Donuts delivered an 11% growth in global system-wide gross revenue driven by a 5. 2% increase in US same store sales and a 7% increase in global distribution points. The strong growth in same store sales growth which continues to outpace the overall QSR industry has been driven by product innovation and effective marketing. The innovation program has successfully launched a new range of coffee offerings, which include latte, cappuccino and espresso products, in 1,800 stores in the sunrise(prenominal) England and Mid Atlantic areas.The launch has been supported by the introduction of new high speed coffee machines which maintain Dunkin Donuts reputation for speed, quality and note value for money. In addition, a new limited time offer hot apple pie product has been very well received and helped to extend Dunkin Donuts sales into the traditionally quieter afternoon period. Marketing campaigns have focused around the new coffee offerings and highly successful regional program with Curt Schilling, the Boston Red Sox All-Star baseball do worker.. (King) Just as well the Starbucks company has made a name of itself and benefits of its brand name also.As anyone who bought stock in Starbucks in the last decade knows, business has been good. Starbucks share price has move up almost tenfold in 10 days, and the company has steadily brocaded retail prices while wholesale prices fell. Fair trade coffee was initially plagued by complaints about bad quality, yet producers have made great st rides in improving the quality of the brew and it has found a well-to-do niche in the specialty coffee market, alongside organic coffee and other similar labels, such as sustainable coffee.After years of public extort from activists who singled it out because of its high visibility and yuppie clientele, Starbucks now sells middling trade coffee in all its stores and has given it prominent play in university markets. Rice, whose organization gets paid 10 cents a pound by Starbucks to certify its fair trade coffee, thinks its time that activists turn their pressure elsewhere. But when it comes down to it statistically and other wise Dunkin Donuts wins. For years, the product lines of the study U. S. brewed coffee sellers have been well defined. On the high end in that location is Starbucks Corp., with 5,439 locations in the U. S. During the past decade, the chain has made its expensive cappuccinos, frappuccinos, espressos and lattes part of the repair lexicon. On the other end, t here is Dunkin Donuts, which has 4,100 stores. Although concentrated in the Northeast, Dunkin Donuts is the nations largest seller of regular, tasteless brewed coffee through fast-food outlets, with a 17% market share, compared with 15% for McDonalds Corp. and 6% for Starbucks, according to market-research organization NPD Group. (Ball) Statistically Starbucks looks like it is much behind Dunkin Donuts.This peradventure why it has become more abundant and more commercial over the years. Cost could be the big factor why Dunkin Donuts is the number one coffee brewery in the country. On average, the new Dunkin Donut drinks approach at least 20% less than Starbuckss offerings &8212 and an espresso shot is just 99 cents, compared with $1. 45 at Starbucks. (Ball) Dunkin Donuts keeps its prices low and offers a high quality product. It gives the people what they want at a price everyone can afford. But the uniqueness of flavor and the uniqueness of product is a huge factor. The concl usion is the flavor you are craving is the on you are going to chose.Questions1. Does quality or cost matter more to you?2. Regular coffee or a day-dream drink like a cappuccino or espresso?3. Which company do you prefer?BibliographyBellis, Mary, Inventor of the Donut, http//inventors. about. com/library/inventors/bldonut. htm, 2005.Business. com,Restaurants & Foodservice > Dunkin Donuts, Inc http//www. business. com/, 2001-2005.Dunkin Donuts Incorporated, https//www. dunkindonuts. com/aboutus/ , 2005.Jeffrey, Paul, Depressed Coffee Prices Yield scathe in Poor Countries, http//www. globalpolicy. org/globaliz/econ/2003/0207coff. htm, February 7, 2003.Magazine USA, Starbucks History, http//www. magazineusa. com/us/info/show. aspx? unit=originals& medical student=33, 2000 2005.Murray, Barbara, Starbucks Corporation, http//www. hoovers. com/starbucks-corporation/ID__15745/free-co- factsheet. xhtml , 2005.Pendergrast, Mark, UNCOMMON GROUNDS The History of Coffee and How It Tra nsformed Our World, Perseus Books Group, 1999.Starbucks Coffee Company, http//www. starbucks. co. jp/en/company_history. htm, 2003 Starbucks Corporation Company Profile, http//biz. yahoo. com/ic/15/15745. html, 2005.Starbucks European History, www. starbucksjapan. com/history, 2003.

Ramya Holdings

About us * Ramya Holdings incorporated in 1987 and commenced operations in 1988 as Ramya Apparels (Pvt. ) ltd. The companion emerged as a contrive and tradeer of apparels to regular army and EU markets. * To diversify into the Horticulture sector, Ramya Horticulture (Pvt. ) Ltd was incorporated in 1998 operating Walpita babys room and raised its arm to Ambewela and Wellawa Nurseries in 2000 and 2002 respectively. * As a result of re-structuring of operations, Trendywear (Pvt. ) Ltd. was create in year 2003 and the first factory for outstations opened in the homogeneous year at Katupotha, in Kurunegala District.In 2006, another factory was opened in Delgoda, Gtype Aaha district. * In 2008, Ramya Horticulture (Pvt. ) Ltd obtained the Global GAP accreditation. * In 2009, Ramya Horticulture (Pvt. ) Ltd commenced operations with its Tissue burnish Production Facility in Walpita Nursery and received the Global falling out accreditation for the same in the year 2011. * To cater for the high demand in the apparel industry, Trendywear (Pvt. )Ltd opened a factory in Adhikarigama, Nuwara Eliya District in 2010 In 2011, the company diversified into the Hospitality sector by spread THE PLAINS, Luxury Boutique Bungalow in Ambewela for Eco and agro tourism. * In 2012, Trendywear diversified into its newest make believe in Wellawa, Kurunegala district, another garment factory in view of uplift the living standards in rural areas CHAIRMAN PROFILE Mrs. Ramya Weerakoon Mrs. Ramya Weerakoon, Chairman of the company is in business since 1973. Her hobby of Batik making proved to be a good source of income at that time and she set up a small workshop at home with 4 employees initially.In 1976, she ventured into the export market. Mrs. Weerakoon is recognized and awarded in many occasions locally and Internationally. Some of her major achievements are as follows. * introduceed for Best trade Performance in Handicrafts from Export Development Board in 1980. * issue Pro ductivity Merit Award in 1993 from National Institute of Business Management, Sri Lanka. * Women Entrepreneur of the year 1997 flamboyant Award Womens sleeping room of industriousness & mercantile system. * Priyadharshani Award 1997 for corking Women Entrepreneurs of South Asia & Pacific Countries in bracing Delhi. Large family line Industry Gold Award from Womens put up of Industry & Commerce in 1997. * Best Woman Exporter Silver Award in 1997 from National Chamber of Exporters of Sri Lanka * Entrepreneur of the year 1997 Medium Category Industry Merit Award. * Best Women Exporter in 1998 Gold Award National Chamber of Exporters of Sri Lanka. * Women in Excellence 1998 for the International Womens Day March 1999, for Entrepreneurship Ministry of Womens Affairs of Sri Lanka * Best Women Exporter in 1999 Gold Award National Chamber of Exporters of Sri Lanka. Woman Entrepreneurship Award for the Asian Region La Caixa 3rd IWEC Awards New Delhi 2009 * Woman Entrepre neur of the year Asia Pacific Entrepreneurship Awards 2012 Membership of Professional Societies * professorship of the Apparel Exports Association 200gfp Sri Lanka * President Floriculture Produce Exporters Association * speedy Past Chairperson of Womens Chamber of Industry & Commerce Sri Lanka * Immediate Vice Chairperson SAARC Chamber of Women Entrepreneur Council (SCWEC) * Council Member of the National Chamber of Exporters Sri Lanka * Executive Committee Member National Agribusiness CouncilCHAIRMAN / MANAGING DIRECTORMRS. KANTHI RAMYA MANEL WEERAKOON DIRECTORSMRS. L. V. M. WEERAKOON MRS. T. C. T. WEERAKOON MR. V. K. T. ALAKESHWARA send OFFICE459/1, KANDY ROAD, RAMMUTHUGALA, KADAWATA, SRI LANKA. Telephone+94-11-5626601/ 6 Fax. +94-11-2972081 email&160protectedramyaholdings. com WORKFORCE 5500 MAJOR EXPORT MARKETS USA/ UK/Europe MAJOR BUYERS FOR APPERALUSA JC pennyGuess MauricesForever 21 KohlsLimited Too Charlotte RusseCosco Coldwater CreekDress Barn CatherinesMacys UK/ atomic number 63 Daxon Ellos ASDA Edinburgh Woollen Mill Sainsburys Charles Voegele MAJOR BUYERS FOR HORTICULTURE CAMPO INTERNATIONAL B. V. HOLLAND JCONNECTA HOLLAND PLANTAS DEL CARIBE HOLLAND creative activity TOP FLOWERS EST. K. S. A. DAEYANG FLOWERS SEEDS & SEEDLING CO. LTD THE democracy OF KOREA. GLOBAL HORTICULTURAL MATERIAL CO. THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA. DAESHIN HORTICULTURAL CO. , LTD THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA. SHIMA TRADING CO. LTD JAPAN. SUM GREEN CO. LTDJAPAN. DIAMOND nursery PAKISTAN. OPTIMUS FLOWERS UNITED KINGDOM. BOTANICA HORTICULTURE PTY LTD AUSTRALIA. COSTA NURSERY FARMS, INC. U. S. A. FOREMOSTCO, INC U. S. A. COMPLIANCE APPROVED ISO 90012000 (SGS) WRAP JC Penny (by JC Penny) WAL-MART TARGET (by TARGET) ASDA (by BUREAU VERITAS) LIMITED TOO (by STR) GUESS (by STR) REDCATS (by CSCC .

Should Sikh Children Be Allowed To Wear A Kirpan In School

Despite that they are Sikh and its their induce religion, allot of Sikhs would still argue that they shouldnt bring it in. One Of the reasons is that they do non fully understand what it means and what it is used for, there for they would not weir it. some other(prenominal) reason creation that they dont have to bring a knife in to show that they are a part of their religion they could wear a badge instead. This would show everyone that they are Sikhs without the hassle of bringing a knife. For-non Sikh Non Sikhs that would argue for it being allowed would usually say if its apart f their religion, permit them wear it.They overly might argue that it is not sharp another to hurt anyone unless used with allot of force. And they say that Sikhs would not even vex it out for it to be used. As well as not being used it is also not noticeable to anyone as it is usually hide away under their cloths. Against-non Sikh Non Sikhs could argue that it is bad for Sikhs to bring a Korean in because it could scare other mass. It could also be stolen and so used. Non Sikhs could argue that if Sikhs frig around to bring knives in for protection other people loud start bringing in knives too.They also think that in disciplines there is a rule that no knives must be brought into work no matter what, a Korean is a knife face-to-face opinion personally think that the Korean should not be brought into school because it is a knife and knifes are not allowed in school. If they want to enjoy their religion they can wear a badge instead. People could also be afraid of the person using it and not want to get on their bad side. Also if it is stolen it could be used to hurt mortal with.

“Heroic Journey” in “Secret life of the Bees” Essay

The classic tale of the heros pilgrimageing can be accepted in approximately e re onlyy situation. It is non except apparent finished daily life and historical horizontalts, but in this circumstance, a fictional novel, as well. As an epic ocean trip, it can be recognised in the vast absolute majority of record books throughout the course of history. One specific example where it is carefully and intricately exhibited is in serve Monk Kidds novel, The Secret Life of Bees, in which a young womans await for acceptance and the truth be come outs a heart-warming tale. Through the obstacles and hoi polloi she meets, Lily is suitable to experience the trials and self-fulfilling incidents that are required in the heros pilgrimage she ingredientakes in.In the first meter of the monomyth, the call to adventure, Lily has had a life, up to this point, of nuisance and suffering for she has get downn up with the implication that she shot her make. Additionally, her father, T. radiation endlessly abused her by making her work for him while ignoring her rattling existence. Lily was exhaustively deprived of her nipperhood, as well as her innocence, for her fathers exhaust indignation towards her solely compounded the situation. She begins to realize that in order for her to bomb free of the oppressive life she has and realize her potential, she must(prenominal) supply, in search of the answer to the call forion that has always haunted her who was her mother, and what really happened to her?Lily Melissa Owens, your commove is openIn a matter of games I k impertinent exactly what to do- leave (Kidd 41). Lily k straightaways T. gibe is an abusive father, and that she allow neer be able to at a lower authoritywrite who she or her mother is without making her journey. This is rep dislikeed by the pattern of prosecution for self, ultimately Lilys main mission throughout the book, through exploration of the Jungian collective unconscious of her mother, she consequently finds the answers she is flavor for.In the minute of arc step of the monomyth, the refusal of the call, Lily is on the precipice of departure and abandonment of T. Ray, when she momentarily hesitates. This is the man who make the first 14 years of her life a hellish torture, and withal she is reluctant to separate from him. And stood a moment in the center of the room, query if Id ever exit it again. Goodbye, I said, and there was a tiny sprig of sadness pushing up from my heart (Kidd 42). Implicitly, she knows that a part of her will die when she leaves his house, for she will be hybridizing the brink between oppression and self- determination and reliance.She recognizes that her entire life is contained in that house, and when she leaves, she is abandoning not only her father, but besides the life she once had. Lily knows she probably will never imbibe her home again, and thus she is melancholy with the conflict this represents. This is ep itomized by the archetype of the innocent child. While she tries to depart and subsequently make a decision for herself, the weight of that choice becomes apparent to Lily. She is merely a child ill equipped for such conclusions and her hesitation allows us to witness the child- same(p) chastity that lies within. It is the innocence that makes her long for the mom she never had.In the third step of the monomyth, supernatural aid, Lily walks down the street away from her home with great hesitation and no prospects, for she has no idea where to go, who to go with, and how to get there. However, everything changes for Lily when she quickly devises a strategy to break Rosaleen out of jail and a plan for a destination. When her mother died, all she had left of her was a box full of memorabilia and computes, whiz of which had the name of a town written on the confirm. Taking this as supernatural sign from above, she bases an important life decision from the back of this picture. abs olutely I stood still. Tiburon, South Carolina. Of course. The town was written on the back of the portentous bloody shame Picture (Kidd 43).Henceforth, Lily had a scent out of direction in her quest to find her mother, something to put hope in, that she was ever closer to reuniting with her, in Tiburon. hope is Lilys only real reason to keep pressing forward. This part of the monomyth is represented by the archetype of the fairy idolmother or the guardian angel. bloody shame is a perpetual messenger of god, a virtuous woman who represents the very ideals of power, struggle, despair, perseverance, and fortitude. Mary is considered a religious physical body, a woman who sacrificed everything to god. Lily sees the picture of the dour Mary as a sign from heaven that she needs to go to Tiburon, where she will find what she is looking for. Lily puts her trust in god, as the complete(a) Mary aids her on her quest of self-fulfillment The Mary picture flips her the courage to go to Tiburon in search of her mothers past.Lily and Rosaleens heroic journey takes its first major leap when they escape their old life of misery and pain, by hitching a ride to Tiburon. This escape represents the crossing of the first wand that every hero must experience in order to blend toward their final goal. In this case, Lilys ultimate objective is to understand and come to terms with her lost mother. Lily and Rosaleen get help crossing the first inletstep from an old husbandman. It pointed left, toward a road curving away into silvery darkness. climb out of the truck, Rosaleen asked if we could agree one of his cantaloupes for supper. Take yourself ii, he said (Kidd 50). The magnanimous farmer represents the universal archetype of helping animals. Although he does not genuinely help any animals, he is arguably, a farmer, and he does help and persist Lily and Rosaleen, who are symbolic for animals. Hitching a ride with a simple farmer only signaled the mere beginning of Lilys heroic journey, with much much to come.The belly of the whale is when Lily realizes that she is mentally prepared to start her journey. A traffic circle of folks wont buy it cause its got the saturated Mary pictured as a colored women, but see, thats cause the women who makes the honey is colored herself (Kidd 64). Lily sees the picture of a colored new Mary as her mother had and intuitively knows that her mother had once been there. on that point is no turning back after this, no room for cowardice, only courage, because now she has to fulfill her goal and know her history as it converges with her mothers.The picture of the Virgin Mary exemplifies the Fairy Godmother archetype because it appeared when Lily mandatory two a sign and direction. This is a great example of how the Virgin Mary helps out Lily, and there are umpteen a(prenominal) times later that her assistance helps Lily endure with grace. With the help of the virgin Mary Lily is ready to take this jour ney, she feels god is on her side, and that the Mary picture is ultimately a sign that causes Lily to go to heroic, where the fruition of Lilys journey comes to pass. afterwards Lily has started her journey and been in the belly of the whale, a series of tests and trials engage her. Lilys first test was to a greater extent of a mental trial in nature, for it was when she had to first confront the house that potentially contained the knowledge she wanted somewhat her mother. Rosaleen, who represents her mentor and guide, accompanied Lily, just like Athena helps and prays for Odysseus in the Odyssey. When they first arrive on the doorstep, Rosaleen prays for both of them, I knocked on the door while she muttered a slew of words under her breath Give me strength Baby Jesus Lost our watery minds (Kidd 68). Lily and Rosaleen must endure this trial in order to discover the answers to the many a(prenominal) questions. The simple fact is that they had no ides what was behind that d oor, and were willing to put covert fate into the travel bys of strangers. This is a trial of Lilys will and trust in other people.Lilys second trial emerges when she initially understands whitethorns reaction to emotional pain. The sisters are sharing a little about themselves with Lily and Rosaleen when the topic of their sister who died comes up. She cried like Aprils death had happened only this second (Kidd 73). Lily finally realizes through this trial that others experience hardships just like she has. May, in this situation, represents the innocent child. She cries like she is just a little girl. When Lily perceives this, it changes the way she looks at things, especially her own problems and even her ultimate goal, knowledge of her mother. We can see this as a deciding factor for Lily in determining her place in the farm. Up until that point Lily did not understand May, but now Lily knows where she comes from, Lily knows and begins to understand Mays pain. And by focusing outward Lily is able to understand and grow inwardly.Lilys last trial in her ragged life is psychological beings it happens during one of Lilys first major confrontations with horrible. In Augusts story of Beatrix, the nun, August uses this symbol to relate to Lilys life and give her guidance, After a while she wished she could recidivate to the convent, but she knew theyd never take her back (Kidd 91). This is explaining the story of the brave female nun who followed the rails of god and saved other along the way. Beatrix is a female extravagance to August as a model for courage and perseverance.August, who is speaking in this quote, embodies Lilys mothers archetype, because she provides direction when her daughter, symbolized by Lily, is confused or in trouble. Lily realizes the basis of Augusts beliefs, and the power of women in religion. She realizes that women are strong, and that as a woman she must strive to fulfill the role of strong leader. This trial is a admitted ly factor in deciding how Lily will perform her life, and how she will continue on from there.The temptation away from the true highway in this book can quite translucently be recognized as Zach, for he encourages Lily to think things she has never thought before. Unintentionally, their relationship diverts her help from learning about what has happened to her mother, to trying to figure out what is going to happen between her and Zach. When Lily is driving with Zach and has a daydream that completely distracts her, I imagined us building a snow cave, sleeping with our bodies twined together to get warm, our harness and legs like black-and-white braids. This last thought shocked my system so bad I shivered (Kidd 124). In this sense, Zach is a male version of the prototypical temptress. However, as in both Star Wars and The Matrix, Lily is not completely deflect from her main objective for she still is able to discover Deborahs history. Exhibiting the finis to which she was t empted by the thought of being with Zach, Lily became afraid of the extent of her mania for him.In the heros journey the meeting of the goddess is portrayed in this book with the surrogate mother archetype, August Boatwright. The goddess of the heros journey is almost always a woman with great abilities who helps the hero along on his or her journey. This is evident in August, who personifies the surrogate mother archetype exceptionally well, helping Lily in every way that a mother unremarkably would. For instance, when August and Lily were talking about what they love, Lily thinks, I wanted to add, And you, I love you, but I felt too awkward (Kidd 140). This illustrates that after only a few weeks she feels love for this surrogate mother she has acquired through August Boatwright. Lily realizes that August is her mother. That by showing compassion for Deborah she is connecting with her old mother Deborah. Lily has embraced August as her new guiding figure in her life.The ultimate close in Lilys journey is when she sees the sign of her mother, in her dream, that lets Lily know that Deborah genuinely loved her, and didnt want just to abandon her . I figured that May mustve made it to heaven and explained to my mother about the sign I wanted (Kidd 276). August gives Lily a picture that showed exactly what she wanted all along. This picture was an exact representation her birth mother in the true idea of her being a mother figure. After being disappoint knowing that her mother left her, Lily now feels loved by her mother, even though she may subscribe not been there for her. This is her ultimate boon and even more than importantly, the climax of the novel. Seeing this picture gives Lily the strength and courage to move on with her life. Lily discharges her mother for her one big mistake, because she has learned many things about her that mean so much more.Representing the heros journey blueprint of the atonement with the father, T. Ray finally finds and reconciles with Lily. This is a very obvious theme for it happens both psychologically and uselly. Despite that T. Ray had come to displume Lily to return home with him, she was able to apologize for loss him and, less obviously, he apologized too. He is caught up in an angry rage as he thinks his daughter is really his dead wife who he loved very much even though she ran away from himThis was most apparent when Lily says, DaddyIm-Im sorry I left like I did (Kidd 295). Clearly, she was able to absolve T. Ray for all he had done to her, and in return he was able to leave without her and still be okay. The stable and tolerable take aim that Lily establishes with her father represents a height of acceptance that relieves her from the constant weight of his unhappiness. No longer must she be the feeble scapegoat of his anger and resent he feels to Deborah Owens, Lilys mother.When Lily refuses to return, she finally stands up to her father for what she desires. Responding to T. Ray savage statement requesting Lilys return she says, noIm staying here, I said. Im not leaving (Kidd 296). earlier than his needs, Lily finally addresses what she desires. While upsetting T. Ray, it is the best for both of them. She never had a normal or loving life and now she has both with her new family. T. Ray does not want to be reminded of his wife, and without Lily, he is much more able to move on.This clearly exhibits her refusal of the return and T. Ray as the scoundrel archetype. T. Ray never came close to being a father to Lily he has always been the villain to her. Henceforth, with the knowledge that she has received about her father, she is able to see him in a new light. Lily now identifies that he must hold loved her mother so intensely that when she left him, he was distraught and has never really forgiven her. Transferring his angry feelings about his wife to his treatment of his daughter, T. Ray tries to manage his hurt and rage. With this awareness, Li ly is able to move on, let go of her resentment, forgive him and carry on with her own life.The rescue from without in Lilys journey also occurred when the many different types of women in her life stood up for her. The front door opened, and Queenie, Violet, Lunelle, and Mabelee stumbled into the house, all wound up and looking like they had their clothes on backward (Kidd 297). Lily received their help when they created a physical presence of protection, for she could not control her father before they got there. All four different types women were they for Lily when she needed them, without asking questions or concern about danger.They cared so deeply for her that they dropped everything to get a line she was safe with her father. While these significant women may not actually have been her mother, they collectively represent the mother figure archetype, through providing comfort, direction, and guidance whenever it is needed. She has never had women like them in her life, and n ow without them, she would not be able to live.After successfully completing the rescue from without, Lily must achieve the overwhelming crossing of the return threshold. This essential step has a greater influence than pass judgment on Lily herself. By passing over to her intangible victory, Lily Owens learns more of the people she will learn to call family. When T. Ray attempts to bring his daughter back to Sylvan, August stands her ground in a valiant support of Lilys decision to remain at the calendar sisters house and terminate her forward living situation. In a cunning and manipulative persuasion, August reassures Terrence Ray saying, Mr. Owens, you would be doing Lily and the rest of us a favor by leaving her hereWe love Lily, and well take care of her. I promise you that (Kidd 298).This underwrite by August was the guiding path for Lily to actually cross the return threshold described in the heros journey. She, Lily, is victorious in doing so because she no longer has to live with her father, or the villain archetype of the novel. Ironically, by crossing the return threshold Lily physically goes nowhere. It is more of a life decision that an actual change of surroundings. By choosing not to go back to her hometown with T. Ray, Lily is able to complete this step within her heroic voyage and continue onto becoming the tame of two worlds.The interpretation of the master of the two worlds can be comprehended in multiple ways. In this case, Lily becomes the master of both the living and the dead. She does this through the connection she creates with Becca, Claytons daughter, and her deceased mother. Referring to her moms special remembrances, Lily confirms that, One day I will let her pick them upThe feeling that they are holy objects is already starting line to wear (Kidd 301). When Lily includes Becca to share her mothers personal belongings displays that Lily has created a place where the old or dead aspect of her can act with the new or living part of her internal spirit through the experiences Lily has. This can be represented by the double archetype. Lily is balancing her physical and mental lives. She constantly thinks of Deborah, and wants to make emends with her, but on the other hand she is also searching for her mother in a physical manifestation. She is looking to August to be her new mother, but still never will the mother had. In this since she is the master of two worlds, and two mothers.In the finale of the heros journey, Lily must learn to live with absolute freedom. In order to do this she must obtain a certain wag because her freedom relies solely on her positive lookout station and the release of the burdens that have limited her for so long. The stable and tolerable level that Lily establishes with her father represents a height of acceptance that relieves her from the constant weight of his unhappiness. No longer must she be the feeble scapegoat of his anger and resent he feels to Deborah Owens, Lil ys mother. For the entirety of her adolescence Lily has been unconsciously and consciously foraging for a mother figure to fulfill the ache she carries deep inside her heart, and to complete her long and harden journey. For a child to comprehend that the responsibility of their parental figures death is their own burden, is awfully determining to the character herself.In this perplex Lily cannot fathom that her main cause of suffering, the lack of a mother, is her accountability. However, the rock of burdens is raise with her sign that she receives from her mother. In reference to the Daughters, Lily thinks to herself, All these mothers. I have more mothers than any eight girls off the street. They are the moons shinning over me (Kidd 302). More than capable to give her all the love and care, the Daughters complete the freed sense to live for Lily. By obtaining the picture of the angelic mother and smiling child, her mother and her, Lily is able to sense that she is liberate d from the sentence she has been serving for over fourteen years. Desperate for the guidance and support of a mother, Lily turns to the Daughters of Mary to fill the absent persona.Exemplified in this chronicle quest the Heros Journey is evident in Sue Monk Kidds novel, The Secret Life of Bees. Lily, the adolescent protagonist of this novel, travels in search of self-fulfillment and accomplishes the requirements if the heros journey, The heros journey helped Lily to grow not only in expierences but also mentally. Kidd specifically developed Lily as a persona and the novel to parallel the psychological expedition of the standard hero, This angle and outlook of the journey allows the reader to connect and relate to the character, because we see so many examples of heros in our everyday society. The Secret Life of Bees is highly unusual because the majority of heros stories have extreme condition with are unfathomable to the average person. workings CitedKidd, Sue Monk. The Secret Life of Bees. Boston Penguin (Non-Classics), 2003.

Marketing 4 Ps

A firmament of operations ON ORGANIZATIONAL FUNCTIONS AT RAHUL MOTORS A purport report submitted to SRM University, In partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of The degree of MASTER OF strain ADMINSTARTIONS Submitted by AMIT PRASAD (3511110732) Under the guidance of Mr. G. VENUGOPALAN (Assistant Professor) SRM SCHOOL OF centering SRM UNIVERSITY KATTANKULATHUR CAMPUS KANCHEEPURAM-03 MAY2012-JULY2012 DECLARATIONI AMIT PRASAD do sustain that the enquiry report entitled A STUDY ON ORGANISATIONAL FUNCTIONS from RAHUL MOTORS in HOOGHLY (WEST BENGAL) submitted to the SRM UNIVERSITY for the partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master Of Business judgeship is my decl argon endeavor and it has not been submitted earlier to whatsoever institution / university for each degree. PLACE Chennai Date signalizeature of the faecesdidate AMIT PRASAD REG NO 3511110732 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT It is a matter of great satisfaction and pleasure to present This Report of RAHUL MOTORS air jacket Bengal.I interest for granted this Opport unity to Owe my thanks to tout ensemble those involved in my Training. This exteriorise report could not prolong been completed without the Guidance of our director of the ships club, Avijit Roy and project Venugopalan . Their timely tending &038 encour senescement helped me To complete this project success teemingy. I carry my gratitude towards staff of RAHULMOTORS those Who retain helped me this instant or indirectly in end the Training. AMIT PRASAD PREFACE When e genuinelybody is providing what is expected Fro m him/ he r, the pe rson de livering the U n e x p e c t e d to its customers succeeds in the long run.In To mean solar days commercialize nursing home, it is no longer full to satisfy the Customers, the manufacturer needs to delight them as well. To Conquer the youthful championship world integrity needs to be one-step in advance of its competitors. MBA is combination of both theoretical as well as serviceable aspects of business and summer training gives a good opportunity to ladder in a real shit environment. This Project report is the conclusion of 8 weeks training at RAHUL MOTORS. It has given me a great image and I return found practical work genuinely divers(a) from theoretical ones. EXECUTIVE SUMMARYI had an opportunity to catch my summer interns project RAHUL MOTORS Hooghly western United States Bengal. During the project I had a privilege being guided by MR. Avijit Roy, director of The fel measlyship. The pose business of the follow is to vitiate and Sell auctions Vehicles in the commercialize. The guild was snipup in 2000 and briskly five more than than companies convey been established During the Last course of instructions . The tittle of my project was a guinea pig of organization function. The objective of choosing these topic was learn how the Work is through in an organization. With great hard work I hold in time-tested to s how in report how work atomic number 18 being through with(p) in the organization .I hope this report go forth not obtain the just another academic document but go away in all(prenominal) practically prove to be a use full tool for giving direction to the RAHUL MOTORS, which is the earnest call from the depth of my stub. AMIT PRASAD RAHUL MOTORS SECRETS OF conquest There ar hundreds of business books and number of journals And magazines published every year on successful business Operation. However, in nutshell, it can be distilled in 8 major(ip) Secret which be as follows. ? 1st unavowed is that successful companies be not in business solely for the money. henry Ford remarked that a companion which only admits money is no straighten out of association at all. Strong culture, faster than other, friendly and goal lie. ? quiz to chthonianstand the customers, what customers actually essentials that are understand by the federation not vague idea, need aspiration and behavior. ? T he y k n o w w h a t i s i mp o rt a n t a n d t h is i s re fl e c t e d i n t h e i r impulsion of their employees. ? Successful companies are persistent and p o w e r f u l communicator. People glide by in mental straination and bright idea to themselves or communicate with a have few. ? Not a secret at all keep assurance in simple practice and principles is the presence of the chosen few. Leader in sense overall activities he control readiness and skill. ? Make dinero but make customer delight. RAHUL MOTORS BELIEVES IN ? The fact that change is a way of life. ? Absolute food food market orientation for a quick and supreme repartee to the customers needs. ? An uncompromising commitment to a flexible, victor and individualalized service from within a stimulating result oriented environment. ? Timely delivery with consistent standards. ? Response approach to the benefits of R&038D and the modern technology. ? Having faith in somebody potential and respe ct for adult male set. ? Being a esponsible corporate citizen with due respect to the laws of the land and its environment. ? intersection to be the best available tonus for premium market segments. ? These underline the corporate philosophy, which has shaped RAHUL MOTORS OF YESTERDAY and RAHUL MOTORS OF TODAY. Products to be of the best available musical note for premium market segment through TQM an d zero take flight implem entation. For achieving in all functional areas, encouraging innovations for constant improvement of the reaping and service. Having faith in your skill and ability. Always encourage and motivate your group. conceive in loyalty.RAHUL MOTORS CULTURE AND ASPECTS ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Professionalism System Approach Commitment To Quality faithfulness With Economy Cost Consciousness valet de chambre option Regarded As outlayless Asset Emphasis On Teaching and Development Preference To gentleman Value Management By Participation Open Door poli ty In Sharing Ideas And Suggestions Group Synergy Emphasis on impressive communicating and coordination Managerial strength and acceptance to change Cordial environment Customer Focus Honor And Reward ? ORGANISATION STRUCTURE control board OF DIRECTOR S CHAIRMAN/ MANAGING DIRTECTOR VICE PRESIDENTMANAGER ply SUB STAFF FIG (1. 0) retread IN LITERATURE OF MARKETING In the period of strategic analysis and decision, trade meld falls by and by various external and internal environmental analysis such as wad analysis and even formulation of competitive strategies . marketing mix is an interpretative concept in modern marketing and academically it is referred to as the set of controllable tools that the watertight blend to produce the responses it wants in the target market. So, it consists of everything that the firm can do to work on the demand for their product. t is of the essence(p) to leaving that marketing mix of each company have can have one major functions that is strategic communication of the organization with the customers. It was further argued that marketing mix submits multiple paths can be achieved in written form or through communication (advertising and selling etc. or some more symbolic forms. However the key element is that the principal(prenominal) aspects of marketing mix that will be discussed below should not be seen as individual entities but as the set of Interrelated entities which has to be set in conjunction with one another.Main aspects of marketing mix The earliest way to retire marketing is through more famous synonym 4ps of marketing the classification of first marketing mix was first introduce and suggested by mccarthy and includes marketing strategies product, equipment casualty, place promotions . the undermentioned diagram is useful in determing the 4ps in marketing mix. ? PRODUCT In simpler terms product consists of all features and combination of goods that the company offers to its customers . LAZER argu ed that the most authoritative aspects for master(prenominal) two reasons.The very first is the product are the expressions for the company determining the link with the customers. so the product policy and schema are the prime importance to an enterprise. Secondly, it is overbearing to realize that the product of any company is a both fragment and determinant of marketing mix as it Hs a great influence in other marketing mix. So, without a proper policy a company cannot pursue for the further element of marketing mix. ? PRICE price is basically a setting of price for a product or service Offered. n simplest way kotler have describe price that an beat of money paid by the customers for a product. Generally pricing strategy has been divided into two parts price determination and price administration. set determination refers to as the process and activities employed to arrive at a price for a product within the same line and differences in price for a similar product. On the ot her hand price price for a similar product. On the other hand price administration refers to the activities in fitting basic price to a fussy sales situations such as local , function performed by the customers or special sales situations. PLACES Places under marketing mix compromises all company activities that make the product to the targeted customers . based on the various factors such as sales, communication , contractual considerations various ways of making product available. On a general note while provision a spatial relation under marketing mix strategy company follow sixer assorted strategy for the placement some of the strategy are choosing star or multiple distribution channels, the type of intermediaries to use on quality and reputations. ? PROMOTIONSPromotional strategy include all through which a company communicates the benefits and values of its product. The best way of understating these p is through the concept of the marketing communication process. The ac tual message is the advertisement or sales originations the destinations of potential customers. lifting At last I can conclude that the company have turned the Maturity direct in the market and the proper strategies and ideas Can reach the goal which the company wants to achieve. The Utilization of option and custody can handlewise achieve benefits For the growth of the company.The organization function of the company is a important part of Any organization. RAHUL MOTORS have a very planned functions that are played in the company. RECOMMENDATION ? The company should have its own website, as it helps to locate more customers. ? The location of the corporate office should be changed to the heart of the city. ? The company should make a investments on proper advertisements to capture major part of markets. ? The customers should be endlessly be ack at presentledged about the in the altogether product of the company. BUSINESS ASSOCIATES OF THE connectionAs the company is r ising day by day the companies have Collaborated with differentleading companies who are the Business leaders in the market of west Bengal. The associates Are generally verifys and Insurance company who does the Businesswith RAHUL GROUP of companies. The associates of the company are helping RAHUL MOTORS in different ways by providing funds to the Company. The company presently going to collaborate with more companies , at a time presently companies is functional with some of the leading of the companies are as follows- ? MAGMA FINCORP LTD ?CITICORP FINANCE INDIA LTD ? RELIGARE FINVEST LTD ? TATA ceiling LTD ? RELIGARE CAPITAL LTD ? KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK LTD ? INDUSIND BANK LTD ? NEW INDIA ASSURANCECOMPANY LTD ? BAJAJ ALLIANZ GENENAL redress COMPANY LTD ? ICICI LOMBARD GENERAL INSURANCE CO. LTD MARKET circumstances OF THE COMPANY RAHUL MOTORS -15% OTHERS- 85% food market Share Rahul take Others FIG-2. 0 GROWTH OF THE COMPANY 6 5 4 axis vertebra Title 3 Growth 2 1 0 2008 2009 2010 bloc Title 2011 2012 FIG-3. 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 56 lac 70 lac 01 cr 02 cr 05 cr (TARGET) GEOGRAPHICAL AREA Urban, 12%Semi-Urban, 48% Rural, 40% FIG-4. 0 COMPTEITIORS OF THE COMPANY A company when gets into business, they need tackle legion(predicate) things . the most important enigma company need to face is that, the competitors need to be scrupulous with their ideas and strategy. As in the case of RAHUL MOTORS the company need to face many competitors . RM have their different strategy for the against company . During the foregone old age the company have growned many opponents in their business . some of the major competitors of RAHUL MOTORS are as follows- LAXMI MOTORS AMIT MOTORS DILIP SAHA &038 COMPANYThese are some of the major opponents of the company. FIVE YEAR visualize OF THE COMPANY On the basis of the company gain ground reports and with the help of the past establishs, company has planned to grow the company and become the major imposter in the ma rket. The company have different ideas and plan for their virgin and subsisting product. The company is planning to grow their domain in finance domain that is the company have an idea to get into the loan business. For an example the bank provides loan on the basis of the needs of Customers. Some of the major plans of the companies which are as follows- They are going start a new jeopardy which would provide funds to the customers against gold, which is a new form funding arranging for the customers , which is in any case known as gold loan. ? Next plan of the company is to make the company a private Limited company which would help the company to grew Faster in the market . These are some of the higher up plans of the company . the most Important step the company is going to take in the future is that, The company is going to grow their business with their own funds which means own funding for the company, which is the crucial step the company is going to take for their fu ture business.GEOGRAPHICAL AREA The geo lifelike shows the optimum areas of business of the Company. The Data provided by the company was significant for me to analyze the areas where the company has more Percentage of Customersandless. In others words, we can say that the company the companys market capture in West Bengal. A graphical presentation have showed that how the company has captured the market. Some of the areas of the company areas are as follows- ? Semi-urban areas 48% ? Rural areas 40% ? Urban areas 12 % These are some of the areas where the company have capture the market GROWTH OF THE COMPANYDuring the last 5 years , the company have shown positive Growth without having any decline in any of the business. In 2008 the net investment was around 56 lakhs and now in 2012 the company have invested around 5 corers. The total investments shows the progress of the company. The net total investments was taken of last 5year to obtained a Graphical (fig-2. 0) mental represen tation regarding the growth of the company. benignant RESOURCE POLICY OF THE COMPANY The RAHUL GROUP Human Resource department plays a very Significant and important office to keep the link between the Employees and management.The company have strict and cheery policy for the employees . the companys Management endlessly showed their employees that they are the Assets of the companies and the employees also feel homely Environment in the offices . some of the companies HR policy Which are as follows, ? LEAVE POLICY The employee can take 12 ensues in a year subject to approval of the authority. onward taking any bring home the bacon, employee has to apply for get off at least trinity days prior for one/two leave and for long leave apply minimum ten days. If anybody is found taken leave without approval, his/her leave will be treated as LOP (Loss of pay). Six leaves can be enchased after completing the year. Its includes medical/illness. However, special medical cases will b e taken into consideration. Employee can take half day leave for his in-person work. ? ATTENDANCE POLICY Employee has to be present within 10. 30 a. m. and sign the Attendance register book immediately. After 10. 30 nix will be given permission to sign thereof and the employee will be marked as Late for this day. Leave related record will be taken from the register book. If any employee does not sign for specific day and demand after some days that this is person was present on that day.His/her demand will be strictly rejected. If any employee is found late for three days in a month, one leave will taken from his/her leave account. If anybody has face any problem or have any urgent work in the morning, he/she come late for that day but subject to approval of the authority. He/she has to inform for that matter. Without tuition his/her attendance will be marked as late. If anybody is found present all working day within 10. 30 a. m. and leave office 7. 00 p. m. , he/she will be will be rewarded for his/her punctuality and dedication for the work. PERFORMANCE APPRAISALS The mathematical operation review is done bi-yearly in the organization The promotions in the organization are usually governed by the following factors How well an employee performed in his / her present job. How ofttimes potential an employee has for future responsibilities. How much additional knowledge he / she have acquired for further advancement. Personal attribute, work habits, attitude towards self and others, ability to get along with the team, leadership qualities, personal contribution to the success of the company determines his / her competence for promotion.Feedback given by all those who work with the employee such as his / her superiors, subordinates, peers and the customers. ? EMPLOYEES RECREATIONS Birthdays and parties are nonionized for the employees on unique(predicate) day and month . Arrangement are done by the Companies HR. The main motive of these parties in the Company is to change the environment of work to Something different the parties includes all the employees Including directors of the company. On the other hand Picnic is also organized every year for the companies Employees which is an compulsory event organized by HR Team of the company. MARKET RESEARCHMarket research often refers to either primary or secondary Research. Secondary research involves a company using cultivation compiled from various sources which is about new or existing product. Primary research involves qualitative research and quantative research as well as field taste and observations conducted for tailored specifically to that product. Primary research which is also called field research or original research is useful for finding informations and getting customers views and feedback. During the survey for my report I visited many of the customers who are the new and also the exiting customers.While communicating with them I analyzed that Rahul motors al ways raise to ststisfy their customers in any circumstances , for an example the company provide unaffixed monthly installments EMI for the vehicles . As the current scenarios of the market I observed in the west Bengal is that, the customers dont want invest on the new Vehicles as because the interest rate and the subsidy on the Vehicles are very high. So they are going for the used vehicles. Here the Rahul motor is performing a great role towards the Customers by financing the vehicles at low interest rate and safe offers.Rahul motors always segmented their customers in several(predicate) categories which makes the easy to deal with the Customers. The company can provide the product what the Customers for his/her use. Market research resulted that the Company have generated the maturity stage in the market and it seems the decline stage would not come for these company . MARKET SHARE OF THE COMPANY The total market share of the company is about 15% throughout West Bengal, whic h is being assumed by the company. After Analyzing the company annual report it has shown progress During the last years.Therefore the company has targeted more get in the coming year for the development. From the data provided by the company. A graphical (1. o) diagram Has been obtained and which made easy to make an Analysis of the total market share. MISSION OF THE COMPANY Every company has wish and goal which they always want to Fulfill. RAHUL GROUP OF COMPANIES have some target And also dreams which they want to achieve during the past Years some of the target of the company is as follows- ? The very first dream of the company is to get the no. part in the market. ? They want to spread their business in the different states of India. ? As they are expanding their business they are going to recruit employees for their companies. OBJECTIVE This survey is done in keeping following objectives in view ? To find out the present status of the automobile industries in India. ? To st udy the market research of automobile industries. ? To study the distribution and the marketing strategy learn by the automotive industries. OVERVIEW OF THE COMPANY Established in 2000and was started by Roy family .It is a family Owned business , The Shareholders of the company are the Family members, ? Ranjit Roy ? Avijit Roy ? Indrajeet Roy They are the directors of the company . The mother business of The company is to buy the vehicles from the auctions ,For an Example they buy those vehicles whose installments cannot be pay by the customers and generally the vehicles are taken by The insurance company or the vehicles which customers want To Sell they buy those cars also, For these work they have blow+ Employees all over west Bengal and their target is to recruit to more Than euchre+ employees for the company within 2 years.They started with one company and within 2000now they have groups of company which are as follows, ? RAHUL MOTORS Nature of business is to buy and sell au ctions vehicles in the market, they generally sell the commercial vehicle like trucks. ? TANVI PARKING The actual motive of these company is to provide parking place to the private vehicles. ? RITISHA MOTOR GARAGE The garage provides all kinds of repairs to the customers vehicles by using the proper manpower and engineers for the vehicles . ? RAHUL MOTOR FINANCE This company is one of the oldest non-banking and fiscal services organizations in West Bengal.Through a globalize network coupled by advance technology, including a rapidly growing e-commerce capability, Rahul Motors provides a all-embracing financial starting financing old and new vehicles. ? RAHUL RELCON PVT. LTD This is a new organization of RAHUL GROUP of companies. Rahul relcon is a construction company who builds apartments and flat for the customers. As it new company in the group, It need to face many competitors in the market. PRODUCT OF THE COMPANY A tangible object or intangible services that is mass produced o r manufactured on a thumping scale with specific units.The product of Rahul motors is a tangible object as their product is the commercial vehicles for example car and trucks. They actually deal in the old and used vehicles for their business. The company does the hard job to get the vehicles . their main out sourcing is to get the vehicles from the auctions and the also the scraps vehicles, which they refurnished it once again and after that they get back to the customers. PRICE OF THE COMPANY The price is the amount a customer for the product. It is Determined by a number of factor including market share , Competitions, material cost etc. he business may increase or Decrease the price of product if other stores have the same Product. In the case of Rahul motors the price is the main factor for them they always provide the vehicles in a reasonable rate and even they provide financing options for the customers. Rahul motors always give their customers value for money and the comp any also help the customers several ways like free service and many more. PROMOTIONS OF THE COMPANY Promotions represent all of the communications that a marketer may use in the market place. Promotions has four distinct element which are as follows- ? ? ? ?Advertising Public relations Word of mouth smudge of sale Rahul motors always follow all above the policy. The company does not invest in any advertisement as because it can make extra investments on the company . the main outsourcing of the company is the employees who communicates with the customers who are volition to buy and sale their vehicles. These system help the company to get directly to the customers. PLACE OF THE COMPANY Place represents the locations where a product can be Purchased. It is often referred to as the distribution channel It can include any physical store as well as virtual stores on the internet.The company generally deal in the Commercial vehicles so they have targeted the semi urban Areas of the sta te where they find maximum number of Customers for their product. REVIEW IN LITERATURE OF HUMAN RESOURCE Every business unit needs valet de chambre resource (manpower) for the conduct of different business activities. In fact, no placement can exist or operate businesslikely without the support of human resource. Such human resource includes top level managers, executives, supervisors and other subordinate / lower level staff / employees.A business composition has to estimate its future manpower needs and adjust its manpower planning and development programmes accordingly. This is called staffing function of management. Human resource management is also exposit as personnel management or manpower management. concord to Edwin Flippo, violence Management is the planning, organizing , directing and controlling of the procurement, development, compensation, integration and maintenance of multitude for the advise of contributing to organizational, individual and social goals.Va rious areas such as recruitment and selection, lease payment and industrial l relations are covered under human resource management. Human Resource Development Human Resource Development (HRD) means to develop available manpower through competent methods such as training, promotions, transfers and opportunities for career development. HRD programmes create a team of welltrained, efficient and capable managers and subordinates. Such team constitutes an important addition of an enterprise. One organisation is different from another mainly because of the people (employees) working therein. According to ray F .Druker, the prosperity, if not the survival of any business depends on the performance of its managers of tomorrow. The human resource should be nurtured and used for the benefit of the organisation. Human resource is most important resource in management and needs to be used efficiently. This is because success, stability and growth of an organisation depend on its ability in acquiring, utilizing and developing the human resources for the benefit of the organisation. In the final analysis, it is the people (i. e employees) who produce promising results and generate a climate semiconductive to the growth and development of an organisation.HR is a highly productive corporate asset and the overall performance of companies and corporations depends upon the extent to which it is effectively developed and utilised. It is the most sensitive factor of production and need not be treated besides as a commodity to be bought and used in factories. According to Peter Drucker, The function of management is to manage managers, workers and work. The importance of manpower in business management is now universally accepted. Employees have a capacity to grow and develop, if suitable opportunities are offered.They give positive response to monetary and nonmonetary incentives, training opportunities, favorable work environment and motivation. According to Pigors and Mye rs, Good management means getting effective results with people. This suggests the importance of human resource. Human resource is certainly important even in this age of extensive use of computer technology. This is because machine cannot be used as a substitute for human brain which has capacity to think, assess and react. It is refuse to say that man is a power rather than man has a power.Progressive / professional managements invest huge funds on training and development of human resource and this suggests the importance of human resource and its contribution in industrial and economic development. Professionally managed companies in India such as Larsen and Toubro Ltd, TELCO, Reliance, etc. , give specia l importance and good attention to HRD. CHAPTER 1 HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT CHAPTER 2 MARKETING MIX BIBLIOGRAPHY ? MARKETING MANAGEMENT by Philip kotler ? MARKETING MANAGEMENT by pondicherry university WEBSITES ? www. google. com ? www. scribd. com ? www. wikepedia. co. in

Indentured Servants Essay

bandaged servants were an important piece of establishing colonies in North the States. They first arrived in America in the decade following the preparednesstlement of Jamestown by the Virginia social club in the sixteenth century (PBS, n.d.). The growth of tobacco and other crops created a direful need for labor in the early colonies. With this need came many a(prenominal) changes, problems and unmotivated consequences of using indentured servants.The Beginning oblige servants were colonists that exchanged several eld of labor for the cost of passage to America and the grant of vote out (Tindall & angstrom unit Shi, 2013, p.38). The idea of indentured servants was born when colonists realized that they had a tremendous summate of land to care for, but no one to care for it. This became precise prevalent when tobacco became profitable, as it was labor intensive and the need for servants was quick growing (PBS, n.d.). At this time the European economy was depressed, which left many laborers looking for proceed.The opportunity of new life in America offered believe which explains how one-half to two-thirds of the immigrants who came to the American colonies arrived as indentured servants. (PBS, n.d.). Typically, an indentured servant would work for several years. This was in exchange for room, board, passage and freedom to America. Work as an indentured servant could be harsh, but if they survived they would receive freedom dues set by custom and law. This included money, tools, clothing, food and occasionally small tracks of land (Tindall & Shi, 2013, p. 75).Changes, Problems and Issues with Indentured ServantsIndentured servants brought challenges to colonists from several prospective. First, simple supply and assume created step to the fores with indentured servants if the demand for labor grew, so did the cost of the servants. These servants were not endlessly brought willingly, so you dealt with the struggles of runaways and kidnappi ngs. The servants masters would often whip them for toughened behavior. There were high death rates, due to disease and exhaustion. Many servants did not live to the end of their terms. The ones that did live posed the most substantial issue for many colonists.When the indentured servants were free they posed unintended consequences for the already open colonists. They demanded political recognition, and land. (Tindall & Shi, 2013) They eyed and moved to the indigenous land that caused release for the colony, as that land was inhabited by the Indians. They killed their own farms or pursue a trade, which allowed them to acquire servants of their own. Many colonists also felt threatened by freed indentured servants as they were competition for the land and future wealth for their families.The downfallWhen the prospects for upward mobility dimmed, indentured servants were willing and ready to participate in uncivilised rebellions and to demand wealthier colonists property. Th e threat posed by the increase number of indentured servants might have been one of the reasons this type of servitude diminished. (Dictionary of American History, 2013) Another reason for the decline of indentures servants what that many farmers and plantation owners began to rely on the labor of enslaved Africans. Slaves were more costly than servants, but they served for life and by the 1660s compound legislative assemblies had legalized lifelong slavery (Tindall & Shi, 2013, p.75). ConclusionIndentured servants were an total part of the early colonies. They provided a means to aid the farmers in providing labor to produce an abundance of crops such as tobacco, rice and indigo. Although, the job proved harsh, it provided an opportunity for depressed Europeans to start a new life in the Americas.ReferencesDictionary of American History. (2013). Indentured Servants. Retrieved from http//www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Indentured _servants. aspx PBS. (n.d.). History Detectives Specia l Investigations. Indentured servants in the U.S. Retrieved from http//www.pbs.org/opb/historydetectives/ take in/indentured-servants-in-the-us/ Tindall, G. & Shi, D. (2013). America A Narrative History. (9th ed.). New York, NY W.W. Norton & Company

Education Essay

Step 1. cook a short answer (150-250 words) to each of the following questions.1. How do hearty interactions among people in locales help oneself define society? 2. How do indoctrinate day days help to shape the local boundaries of communities and the identity of society members? 3. Although informs and the communities they serve are well entwined and company fatherment is in the surpass interests of schools, why may school leaders be hesitant about involving schools and students in important corporation outgrowth roles? 4. Of any social institutions, why might schools be best placed to catalyze community development? 5. What are some likely results of school consolidation in a rural community or urban neighborhood? 6. Beyond the socially integrative functions, what distinct local scotch roles might a school earn in a rural community or urban neighborhood? 7. What characteristics of a well-planned school-community alliance project would indi cate it is mutually beneficial? 8. How might a community or neighborhood development natural action reinforce what is taught in the universe school classroom? 9. What barriers might a community development make-up expect to experience when seeking to partner with a universe school or school district? 10. How thunder mug service learning and place-based pedagogics serve to facilitate a viable schoolcommunity partnership and accomplishment of local community or neighborhood development needs?Step 2. discuss your responses with a group of 4 or 5 classmates.SOAR application 15.1SCHOOL-COMMUNITY PARTNERSHIPSStep 1. Contact your local elementary, middle and high schools.Step 2. reference the principals about their partnerships with community government activitys.Step 3. Have them describe each activity and assess the benefits to the school and community.Step 4. Compile a count of all the organizations and institutions involved with school course of instructions .Step 5. As part of this project, prepare a list of recommendations for improving schoolcommunity partnerships in your area.LIFE Activity 15.1Here are some examples of school-based service learning projects 1. Drop-out prevention A service-learning project concentrate on drop-out prevention might coordinate schools with local businesses to partner at-risk students with production line shadowing and mentoring opportunities with local business leaders/members. These connections will help progress to bridges in the midst of schoolwork and work in the real world, and develop well-kniter ties between schools and local business, better meeting the needs of each while providing important opportunities to at-risk youth.2. Subject-specific service-learning Science and reading provide two examples of subjectspecific service-learning. Connecting college students majoring in scientific discipline with schools to tutor K-12 students can create opportunities for hands-on learning during or by and by school hours. This might involve engaging in environmental projects, such as local water quality testing, cleaning of local pepper or river beds, or wildlife conservation efforts. Similarly, college students majoring in language arts or reading might provide tutoring services during or after school for at-risk students, assist in running family literacy programs after school to engage parents in literacy efforts, and/or read to students at the elementary level.2. Building school-community connections Students plan a school-community day, in which school ply, community members, and students organize, run, and attend a school-community fair. The school can set up exhibits of student learning and projects students are engaged in that connect to the community. company leaders can set up exhibits featuring shipway they countenance been or would like to be involved with the school and with students. local businesses might provide food and donate prizes or items for auct ion. Students at the school can perform music or showcase artwork. This would also be a good venue for team-building exercises between community organizations and businesses and school staff and leaders, culminating in competitions with awards.These are only a few examples. We want to stress though that effective service learning projects are not paint by the numbers efforts, but are directly shaped by and responsive to the individual needs of local communities. That said, examples are useful, but finally your best guide is the community that lies before you.REFERENCE MATERIAL ON EDUCATION AND COMMUNITY SERVICELEARNING SyllabiLiteracy Tutoring Principles and Practice (Syracuse University) http//www.compact.org/syllabi/syllabus.php?viewsyllabus=407 Service Learning in high teaching method (Vanderbilt University) http//www.compact.org/syllabi/syllabus.php?viewsyllabus=663APPENDIXAdditional Resources to Learn about School-Community Partnerships for Community cultivation N OTE that the following descriptions have been taken directly from organization websites and have been only slightly modified, if at all.Associations, Organizations and CentersCenter for Place-Based Educationhttp//www.anei.org/pages/89_cpbe.cfmThe Center for Place-based Education promotes community-based direction programs. Its projects and programs encourage partnerships between students, teachers, and community members that strengthen and support student achievement, community vitality and a healthy environment. federation for Community Schoolshttp//www.communityschools.orgThe Coalition for Community Schools represents an alliance of internal, evidence and local organizations concerned with K-16 education, youth development, community planning, family support, health and human services, government and philanthropy, as well as national, state and local community school networks. The Coalition advocates for community schools as a means to strengthen schools, families and communiti es and improve student learning. Rural School and Community Trusthttp//www.ruraledu.orgThe Rural School and Community Trust is a national nonprofit organization addressing the crucial relationship between good schools and well-fixed communities. It also serves as an schooling clearinghouse on issues concerning the relationship between schools and communities, curiously in rural contexts.School of the 21st Century. Linking Communities, Families and Schools http//www.yale.edu/21c/index2.htmlBased at Yale University, the 21C program develops, questiones, networks, and supervises an educational model that links communities, families, and schools by transforming the school into a year-round, multi-service perfume that is open from 6 in the morning until 7 at night. The center of attention components are affordable, high-quality child care for preschool children, before- and afterschool programs for school-age children and health services, referral services, support, and guidance fo r parents of young children.Schools and Communitieshttp//www.enterprisecommunity.org/programs/schools_and_communities/ Thiswebpage of enterprisingness Community Partners documents and disseminates the nations current efforts to combine school mitigate and community development.Web-based Documents and MaterialLocal Governments and Schools A Community-Oriented Approach http//icma.org/documents/SGNReport.pdf(International City/County anxiety Association, Washington, DC , 2008) Provides local government managers with an understanding of the connections between school zeal planning and local government management issues, with particular attention to avoiding the invention of large schools remotely sited from the community they serve. It offers multiple strategies for local governments and schools to bring their several(prenominal) planning efforts in concert to take a more community-oriented approach to schools and chance on multiple community goals-educational, environmental, eco nomic, social, and fiscal. Eight case studies illustrate how communities across the U.S. have already succeeded in collaborating to create more communityoriented schools. Includes 95 references and an extensive list of additional online resources. 40p. Report NO E-43527Reconnecting Schools and Neighborhoods An Introduction to School-Centered Community Revitalizationhttp//www.practitionerresources.org/ stash/documents/647/64701.pdf (Enterprise, Columbia, MD , 2007)Provides an introduction to school-centered community revitalization. Part 1 presents the case for desegregation school improvement into community development, drawing on the academic research linking school and neighborhood quality as well as archaean results from school- centered community revitalization projects across the country. Part 2 presents the union components of school-centered community revitalization, including both school-based activities and neighborhood-based activities. The final part of the paper illus trates the diverse approaches presently being taken to improve schools and neighborhoods, drawing on the experiences of eight school-centered community revitalization initiatives in five cities Atlanta, Baltimore, Chicago, Philadelphia, and St. Paul. 30p.New Relationships With Schools. Organizations That Build Community by Connecting With Schools. Volumes One and Two http//www.publicengagement.com/practices/publications/newrelationshipssmry.htm (Collaborative Communications Group for the Kettering Foundation, Nov 2004) Case studies of organizations that establish strong connections between communities and schools using many different origination points. Includes a visibility of New School Better Neighborhoods, a nonprofit intermediary organization in Los Angeles that works to design schools that serve as centers of communities. The organization brings together community stakeholders to plan multiuse development that combines residential, recreational, and educational use o f scarce husbandry in densely populated urban areas.Schools, Community, and Development. Erasing the Boundarieshttp//www.practitionerresources.org/cache/documents/56274.pdf Proscio, Tony (The Enterprise Foundation, Columbia, MD, 2004) This describes the results of efforts in four neighborhoods in Baltimore, St. Louis, and Atlanta to connect community-based revitalization initiatives with school correct programs in the same neighborhoods. Chapters include 1) Building and Learning Go Seperate slipway 2) The SchoolCommunity Alliance in Practice 3) The Developer as Educator 4) Housing and economical Development. 39p.Using Public Schools as Community-Development Tools Strategies for Community-Based Developershttp//www.jchs.harvard.edu/publications/communitydevelopment/W02-9_Chung.pdf Chung, Connie (Harvard University, Joint Center for Housing Studies, Cambridge, MA Neighborhood Reinvestment Corporation. , 2002)This paper explores the use of public schools as tools for community and&n bspeconomic development. As major place-based infrastructure and an integral part of the community fabric, public schools can have a profound impact on the social, economic, and somatogenetic character of a neighborhood. Addressing public schools, therefore, is a good point of entry for community-based developers to place their work in a comprehensive community-development context. The paper examines ways in which community-based developers can learn from, as well as turn over to, current community-based efforts, particularly in disinvested urban areas, to reinforce the link between public schools and neighborhoods.Furthermore, the paper considers the policy implications of including public schools in comprehensive development strategies, and asserts that reinforcing the link between public schools and neighborhoods is not only good education policy, but also good community-development policy and practice. An appendix presents contact information for organizations participating i n school and community linkages. 55p.

Kubler Ross Essay

After reading Kubler-Rosss On smell after Death, I must say, its definitely opened my look to a new perspective, and made me realize, that I too, go forth leave this primer one twenty-four hours. Kubler-Ross was the first in her playing field to open up the subject matter of finale. She was able to bring close her ways of ideas by dint of her seminars on what life, death, and transition is. In her counseling of and research on dying(p) patients, Kubler-Ross brings about five spots of dying that an idiosyncratic experiences when they leave their cocoon. These five stages are denial/isolation, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance.I think many distinct individuals screw improvement from reading this give, no matter who you are and no matter what your affair is. In this give, Kubler-Ross has mini chapters that are basically a discussion with patients and clients to put forward the key issues surrounding their illness, where some of the patients know they are certain they ordain die, and this is where Kubler-Ross exercises one to one therapy to assist without the process. A few diametrical topics come up throughout the book about incurably eruct patients, near death experiences, and incomplete business.I remember when my grandma passed away, anterior to her dying, shed been through some(prenominal) open heart surgeries, a level amputation, Parkinsons disease, and a tremendous amount of stress. Everyone in the family observed and just watched my grandma as she went through Kubler-Rosss stages. Before something else would arise with my grandma, you stomach just tell she was in denial about whatever was undermentioned to happen. Everyone in the family was very down and out, especially my mom, and she was the strongest one and was the one to take away care of my grandmas the most.But she would never let my grandma see her rugged shed wait until she got home before she cried. Kubler-Ross mentions that it is usually a ephemeral g uard and will eventually be able to reach the stage of acceptance (p. 21). Kubler-Ross points out that when you are angry, it digestt really be sugar coated. And when you have an upset or angry individual in a family, it will make its rounds and the mood will just hover amongst those that are there. During this period its important to be very costless to the way others feel. The process of being open-minded to others will aid in expressing the wishes of the dying patient.I now witness that in more cases than not, the rule for dying is connected with bargaining for more time. Bargaining, which is one of Kubler-Rosss (5) stages, is when the individual thinks that if they would have done something differently, God would have given him/her more time to stand. I feel we can expose a lot from this share in our day-to-day lives. We all ask ourselves if only and if we are soft on(p) with an illness, would we fight for the time we have and try to make it worthwhile. If we did not l ive with such harm, like my grand drive had, we may lead different lives.The ways each person individually lives him/her life may be think on materialistic values or it can be of trust in who we are and faith in God. I do moot that when any individual comes into contact with going through someone passing, its ok to be upset, and its expected for one to suffer from a heightened state of depression. As human beings, we can make a ending to let that depression take charge of us, or we can drive to accept death. To resolve most conflicts in our lives when we are dying is when we are able to accept the unavoidable events that transpire.Its very important to be able to come to some terms of agreement with events that happen in our lives not just when death occurs, but also in our day to day lives in this world. If nothing is absorbed in ones mind after reading these short essays in this book, you will learn to take what each day brings as a new day starts, and to live for the moment . My mom always tells me to not take things for granite, be grateful, because we never know when its our time to go, and that God brought us into this world, and he can take you out.I think this book mentions several personal stories, which is a good thing because whoever is reading the book has the ability to identify with the experiences. The book gives you an opportunity to become stronger reading about others experiences as you go through unforeseen events in your own life. One example from the book is the mother whose husband left her with the indigent children, and she struggled with the word retarded, and tried to understand the purpose of having a child that was like a vegetable. She goes through several stages with God, and then finds a true meaning to have the child.She identifies herself with her child and dialogue to her godmother, and she writes a poem, titled To My Godmother (p. 23). The poems express the mothers feelings of acceptance and her will to continue with h er life even though she had a very needy child. An individual that is experiencing similar experiences may read this book and feel solace in reading the poem, knowing that if someone else could show such persuasiveness and hope during hardship then they can as well.These readings clearly can be therapeutic to clients who are experiencing and dealing with these issues in their own lives. However, this book presents a weakness in that Kubler-Ross can at times pomp a mixed tone that may come across as her showing more empathy in one story and more clinical in others. I think this book can be weave into psychotherapy a few different ways. The therapist could implement different parts of the book as reflection exercises for clients. Some experiences shared in this book can help clients gain insight into their feelings as they expect dying either themselves or through some elses experience.As mentioned previously, this book will have you taking one day at a time, and dealing with what each day brings as it comes. Kubler-Ross was an innovator in her field and opened the doors to communicating about death. I learned that death is a process and mostly filled with grief, and when loved ones are suffering from an illness, or whatever the case may be, we need to be aware of Kubler-Rosss five stages as the individual goes through them, and think about how it is going to have an effect on us in the process.